At SpayMart, we’ve met countless cats who are loving, playful, and full of life, who also happen to be FIV-positive. And time and again, we’ve seen how misunderstanding this diagnosis can stand in the way of adoption, even when the cat is otherwise healthy and thriving.
It’s time to change that.
Here’s what you need to know about FIV, and why it shouldn’t keep a wonderful cat from finding a loving home.
What is FIV?
FIV stands for Feline Immunodeficiency Virus. It’s a virus that weakens a cat’s immune system over time, making them more vulnerable to infections. But here’s the good news: most FIV+ cats live long, healthy, and happy lives, especially with regular vet care, a safe indoor environment, and good nutrition.
How is FIV transmitted?
FIV is not spread through casual contact, like grooming, sharing food bowls, or snuggling with other cats. The virus is primarily transmitted through deep bite wounds, usually from unneutered males fighting outdoors. That means in a calm, well-managed household, the risk of transmission is extremely low.
Can FIV+ cats live with FIV- cats?
Yes! With proper introductions and a stable, non-aggressive environment, FIV+ and FIV- cats can absolutely coexist. Many multi-cat households — including foster homes and shelters like ours — safely and successfully house cats with mixed FIV statuses.
Veterinary experts, including the American Association of Feline Practitioners, agree: FIV+ cats should not be automatically separated or euthanized because of their status.
Why FIV+ cats deserve a chance
FIV is a manageable condition, not a terminal diagnosis. In fact, many cats with FIV show no symptoms at all for years, or even their entire lives. Sadly, due to outdated beliefs, FIV+ cats are often overlooked or passed over in shelters.
At SpayMart, we believe every cat deserves a chance, including the ones with three legs, one eye, or an FIV diagnosis. We’ve seen these cats go on to be loyal companions, lap cats, and joy-bringers in the homes that opened their hearts to them.
Thinking of adopting?
If you’re considering bringing home a cat, we hope you’ll keep an open mind about FIV. The best match for your family might just be a cat who’s been waiting far too long for someone to look past three little letters.